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Fluids and electrolytes pharmacology quiz

3 questions on electrolyte replacements. Choose an answer to see whether you are right and why.

Fluids and electrolytes questions

3 questions. Choose an answer to see the rationale.

  1. Electrolyte replacements

    Which order for potassium chloride should the nurse question?

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    Answer C: 20 mEq IV push IV push potassium can cause cardiac arrest. Potassium is always diluted and infused.

  2. Electrolyte replacements

    During a magnesium sulfate infusion, the patient's patellar reflexes are absent. What should the nurse do?

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    Answer B: Stop the infusion and notify the provider Loss of deep tendon reflexes is an early sign of magnesium toxicity.

  3. Electrolyte replacements

    Which medication should be at the bedside during a magnesium sulfate infusion?

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    Answer B: Calcium gluconate Calcium gluconate is the antidote for magnesium toxicity.